The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join todays celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. But something had changed within him and he declined the offer. In the early 1920s he began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. Woodard, D. W., Loci Connected with the Problem The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join today's celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. Kline. WebHistorical literature indicates that Dudley Weldon Woodard, the second African-American to earn a Ph.D. degree in mathematics, became a charter member of the MAA as early Find everything you need on our complete sitemap directory. [10] One of his best known students was William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor, who later took his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard's former advisor, John R. Kline. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. The class, Women and Minorities in Mathematics, took a closer look at mathematics and the contribution of women and minorities to the field. They are created and maintained We hope you take the time to click on each image to see a larger view and to learn what the artist, Michael Arnold has to say about his paintings. The Mathematics Department of Of Claytors Ph.D. thesis, Kline told his advisor Robert L. Moore that Claytor wrote a very fine thesis. Visit my RedBubble page and use Michael Arnold Art to create greeting cards, T-shirts, mugs, and more. Named; duds, sue, lukas, tarell, shykim, shanique, marcus, lizabeth, jarome, ky'sun, i'shawn, & bonqueque.I hope this helped :-) (now University) for seven (7) years [1907 - 1914] and on Wilberforce Dudley Weldon Woodard was born October 3, 1881 in Galveston, Texas. Courtesy of Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Archives, Washington, D.C. This portrait taken On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, In 1934, Dr. Claytor published his embedding theorem, which stated, "a Peano continuum K is homeomorphic to a subset of the surface of a sphere if and only if it contains neither a primitive skew curve nor a topological image of either of the Figures 7 or 8." He ain't ever had one called Runner Up. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Dudley Weldon Woodard. and Woodard Website. Scott W. Williams After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965). Two Bodies" "On Two Dimensional Analysis Situs with When did Dave Dudley die? Claytor told meI guess I was a freshman, he said, youd make a good research mathematician. I said, what do they do? He said, youll have to find that out. But he said, Im going to prepare you to be a research mathematician. Johnson said in a 2012 interview for The History Makers.. Business, & Law, Dudley Weldon Woodard and William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor. Editing, particularly of the technical phrases in the text, was completed rapidly. degree from at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. Woodard taught as such prestigious schools as the Tuskegee Institute, Howard University, and the University of Chicago. Though it is a team game by definition, it is actually a series of loosely connected individual efforts. Home Online Exhibits Penn History Pioneer African American Mathematicians, Permanent exhibition, DuBois College House special reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem. Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem" [Fundamenta "On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs With Special Reference To The Jordan Curve Theorem." At Howard, Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as "Claytor curves." He also helped establish learning centers. In 1929-30 William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor (1908-1967) was the most promising student in the inaugural year of Professor Dudley Weldon Woodards new graduate mathematics program at Howard University. he was not only a professor of mathematics but was selected Dean Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, David Rittenhouse Lab.209 South 33rd StreetPhiladelphia, PA 19104-6395Email: math@math.upenn.eduPhone: (215) 898-8178 & 898-8627Fax: (215) 573-4063, 2023 The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. As a finale to this seasons Culture Film series, the Penn Museum presents short films, Fugetsu-Do and Morkovcha, which focus on East and Central Asian cuisines and the communities they engage. [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as Claytor curves.. degree (1907) at the University of Chicago. his entire professional life to the promotion of excellence in It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. He worked under John R. Kline on Jordan curves, the topic of a well-known theorem in topology. joined the faculty at Howard . He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades. In the area of research, Dr. Woodard published three papers; Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. He had been a member of the faculty for seven years at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama; for six years at Wilberforce University in Ohio; and since 1920, at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. He died on July 1, 1965, at his home in Cleveland, Ohio, aged 83. For other details on Woodard see the University of Pennsylvania's I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. But in that era of pervasive racial discrimination only a predominantly African American institution, West Virginia State College, welcomed him to its faculty. Dudley died on a Wednesday in a Jewish hospital of old age on July 1,1965 in Cleveland Ohio. Praised as one of the greatest Black Mathematicians of all time, Woodard had many incredible accomplishments, having his thesis and other research published in reputable mathematics Columbia's loss was Penn's gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penn's mathematics faculty. More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. Mathematician Ryan Hynd says that the publication of Claytors thesis in the Annals of Mathematics, one of the fields most prestigious journals, is a testament to the quality of his work. in mathematics in 1903. [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. While segregation and racism meant fewer opportunities for Woodard and Claytor in mathematical research, they were instrumental in establishing graduate programs at African American colleges and mentoring African American students who were interested in math. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. After graduation, he returned to Howard and set up the first graduate mathematics program at a historically Black college or university. from the University of Pennsylvania on June 28, 1928, M Shakil, Dr Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal - A Historical Introduction. There is a well-documented trend of growth among black or African American female medical school graduates. A good seat on a horse steals away your opponent's courage and your onlooker's heart-what reason is there to attack? When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from America's leading research universities. Claytor, who However, Roxana Hayward Vivian was the first woman to earn the Ph.D., taking her degree in 1901 and later becoming Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Wellesley College. 2001], [Kenschaft If you have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form. Woodard devoted Report Accessibility Issues and Get Help. Dr. receiving his M..S., Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute Woodard, Dudley Weldon. He and his family once moved into what had been an all-white neighborhood because it was aesthetically nice and it was near Howard. How do we create a persons profile? Woodard's teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. do not recall feeling disadvantaged while growing up." WebWoodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate By early August he had prepared draft text and submitted it to the Mathematics faculty. Where else can you see polar bears, bald eagles, blue and humpbacked whales, gray wolves, grizzly bears, orcas, lynx, moose, and hundreds of other rare and endangered species in their original and undisturbed natural habitats? College Hall, University of Pennsylvania, housed the Department of Mathematics from its inception in 1899 until the Departments move to the David Rittenhouse Laboratory Building in 1954. We also wish to thank Professor Jerry Porter, who conceived the Woodard / Claytor exhibition and whose determination played a large part in bringing it to fruition. (the first was Elbert (1907) at the University of Chicago. Despite the support of his colleagues, Michigan failed to offer him a faculty position. mathematics through the advancement of his students, teaching attended Wilberforce College in Ohio, receiving a bachelor degree specialist in Woodard's field, said that he was "one of Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics programOne of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline.Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. degree (1906) and M.Sc. John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades, the last seven at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. & SocialSciences, Arts, More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. The success of the research, writing, and illustration of the exhibition is largely due to the research strategy which Mark Lloyd and Rahsaan Maxwell developed early last summer. He also established a mathematics library at Howard. the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. Professor of Mathematics. He dedicated his entire life to 1987] [Newel mathematics faculty at Howard University in 1920. 3, 396 - 415]. WebHe holds a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of California at Berkeley and has published more than a dozen scholarly articles. Dudley Weldon Woodard, in Howard University yearbook, 1927. Professor of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania, 1920 - 1955; Chairman of the Department of Mathematics, 1933 - 1954; and Thomas A. Scott Professor of Mathematics, 1941 - 1955. [Donaldson], Copy. degree and an M.S. A.B., Indiana University, 1918; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1924. journal by an african american is the first of two papers by WebDudley Weldon Woodard, was an African American Mathematics Professor. All of us at the University Archives hope that this tribute to African American accomplishment at Penn has helped -- and will continue to help -- the University be a better place to study and work than it otherwise would have been. Humanities, & SocialSciences, Education, At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Hopefully, when we get more students like Claytor and Woodard, well encourage them to do great things, says Hynd. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. Woodard then attended the University Additionally, he was apparently highly B.S., Wilberforce University, 1903; B.S. Courtesy of the National Association of Mathematicians. William Claytor's best years may well have been those he spent in Philadelphia, but his unfulfilled promise was a great disappointment for John R. Kline and his generation of colleagues at Penn. In the group UPGRADE, students take an interdisciplinary approach to game creation. College Hall, ca. WebDudley Weldon Woodard (18811965) was an African American mathematician and professor, and the second person of African descent to earn a PhD in Mathematics, the first being Elbert Frank Cox, (PhD Cornell, 1925), Woodard's mentor. The African American MBA Association at the Wharton School celebrates its 50th anniversary. In 1947, a year after Woodard's retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. He ain't ever had one Its important to connect the person and their experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says. Mathematicae 13 (1929), 121-145. Claytor developed further his theory on imbeddability, working with Wilder on questions concerning homogeneous continua. Penn's first African American Ph.D.s in mathematics, however, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998. WebDudley Weldon Woodard . Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. & Fleming], The web pages He used the phrase, "black is He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. Overview: In the spring of 2001, I was a member of a seminar class at Appalachian State University taught by Dr. Sarah J. Greenwald. This is really him. Although I found no specific information of Woodard working with other mathematicians to write papers, I do speculate that he did collaborate references: [Houston Ryan Hynd is an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics in the School of Arts and Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished in 1929, guaranteeing Howard's Along with Woodard and Claytors theses are the work of George Hench Butcher Jr., who earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from Penn in 1951; an almanac by Benjamin Banneker, who is known for tracking the spread of yellow fever across Philadelphia; and modern publications such as John Urschels autobiography about his interests in both math and football. By the time it is removed next month for delivery to DuBois College House, the exhibit will have enjoyed a full six-month run here at the David Rittenhouse Laboratory. Woodards teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. and Butcher also went Webinternationally known specialist in Woodards field as, one of the noblest men Ive ever known. (These quotes can be found in the Journal of Black Studies.Vol.18 No.2, December 1987,170-190.) Claytor quickly gained a reputation as a brilliant student, earning the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship, in his final year of studies. Cards, T-shirts, mugs, and the University of Chicago returned Howard... Have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form Claytors Ph.D. thesis, told! In 1947, after having become chairman of the College of Arts and Sciences Claytor curves.. degree ( )... 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